Kenya Grey Crowned Crane

Uttarakhand

Sattal, Pangot & Bhimtal Birding


A Kumaon birding circuit of oak forests, lakes and quiet forest trails, where Himalayan residents meet winter migrants.

About Sattal Pangot Bhimtal birding

Sattal, Pangot and Bhimtal birding works as one circuit in Kumaon, Uttarakhand, because the three places sit close together but offer different habitats. Sattal is a cluster of seven freshwater lakes set among oak and pine forest. Pangot, and the nearby Kilbury road, is a forested ridge above Nainital known for mixed flocks, woodpeckers and pheasants. Bhimtal adds a larger lake, open water and village edge habitat, good for waterbirds and for a slower second day.

The birding here is forest birding first. Mornings on the Pangot Kilbury road and around Sattal lakes are spent listening for laughingthrushes, forktails and flycatchers, then scanning the canopy for woodpeckers, minivets and nuthatches. Lakes add grebes, ducks and herons in winter, and the altitude change between Nainital town and the forest ridges means a short drive can change the bird list quickly. This is a circuit that rewards early starts, quiet walking and a local guide who knows the territories.

Sattal Pangot Bhimtal birding suits first time Himalayan birders and photographers who want a gentle introduction without high altitude trekking. It pairs well with Nainital town stays, with Corbett for lowland birds, and with a longer Kumaon trip. Two to three mornings across Sattal, Pangot and Bhimtal give a much fuller list than a single rushed morning at one lake.

Best Time to Go

October to April, with November to March best for migrants and March to April best for breeding activity.

Near Airport

Pantnagar, with Delhi as the larger option.

Avg. Climate

cool winters, pleasant summers, cold mornings in winter.

Avg. Rain

monsoon June to September, about 1,500 mm a year, wettest in July and August.

Safaris

Walking birding trails on the Pangot Kilbury road and around Sattal lakes, morning and late afternoon, with a local bird guide. Lake edge walks at Sattal and Bhimtal for waterbirds. No jeep safari is needed for Sattal Pangot Bhimtal birding, and forest roads are best walked slowly.

How to reach

By train, Kathgodam station is the nearest railhead, followed by road to Bhimtal and Sattal. By road, Sattal is about 23 km from Nainital town and about 300 km from Delhi by road through Haldwani and Kathgodam. By air, Pantnagar airport is the nearest airport, followed by road to Bhimtal and Sattal.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the best time for Sattal, Pangot and Bhimtal birding?

October to April is best, with November to March for migrants and March to April for breeding birds and song.

Koklass and kalij pheasants, Himalayan woodpeckers, laughingthrushes, forktails, minivets and winter waterbirds on Sattal and Bhimtal lakes.

Fly to Pantnagar, take a train to Kathgodam, then drive to Bhimtal and Sattal, with Pangot reached by road from Nainital.

Yes, it is one of the gentlest Himalayan circuits, with easy lake walks, forest road birding and no high altitude trekking required.

Yes, the Kumaon lakes and Corbett lowland forest pair well, giving Himalayan forest birds and lowland grassland and river birds in one trip.

Highlight Species

  • Himalayan griffon
  • lammergeier
  • steppe eagle
  • koklass pheasant
  • kalij pheasant
  • cheer pheasant
  • Himalayan woodpecker
  • brown fronted woodpecker
  • rufous bellied woodpecker
  • great barbet
  • blue winged minla
  • red billed blue magpie
  • black throated tit
  • green tailed sunbird
  • slaty headed parakeet
  • plumbeous water redstart
  • spotted forktail, little forktail
  • white capped water redstart
  • common kingfisher
  • crested kingfisher
  • little grebe
  • great crested grebe
  • ruddy shelduck
  • common teal
  • Eurasian coot
  • grey heron
  • black headed jay
  • maroon oriole

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